• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    The invention can be used for the transport of silage and straw with their distribution and improves the uniformity of the issuance of material. The receiving-distribution trolley contains a receiving body (PC) 3, in front of which is located the cutting unit (PA) 5 with a movable knife mounted on the U-shaped frame 7, and the receiving boxes are: 4 "to cm
    公开号:SU1344227A3
    申请号:SU833628792
    申请日:1983-08-04
    公开日:1987-10-07
    发明作者:Фон Дер Хейде Ханс
    申请人:и (72) Ханс фон дер Хейде (DE)；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    10. The RL 5 is mounted by means of primary and secondary levers, pivoted in the longitudinal vertical plane to load the silo into the PC 3 by raising and tilting the RA 5 fitted with hydraulic cylinders 15 to turn the paws 10 in the direction of the frame 7. At the rear wall 16 PC 3 mounted discharging device having a distribution transverse conveyor 18 and located above it loosening body, made in the form of scraper conveyors (ST) 17, above which on the rotary shaft 26 are installed zhinnye teeth 27, upper rollers 19, 17 are shifted backward PT ot1
    The invention relates to agricultural machinery and can be used for the transportation of agricultural goods such as silage and straw and their distribution.
    The purpose of the invention is to increase the uniformity of the issuance of material from the body.
    FIG. 1 shows the receiver
    ; divider car, side view; on
     FIG. 2 - the same, longitudinal section;
    in fig. Z - the same, front view; on
    FIG. 4 is the same cross section.
    The receiving-distribution trolley contains mounted on the frame 1 with three wheels 2 receiving cuse in 3 and workplace 4 driver. The cutting device 5 for loading material blocks is mounted on frame 1 in front of the front transverse wall 6 of body 3 and has a movable elongated saw-or shovel-like blade 8 mounted on the U-shaped frame 7 with a mechanism 9 for moving it around the frame 7 and creating oscillating movements of the knife 8 in the vertical direction „
    Beneath the knife 8 are receiving feet 10, parallel to the plane of the frame 7, the distance ot of which to the feet. 10 more than the length of the knife 8.
    relative to the lower halls 20. A shaft 22 is formed between the wall 16 and the branch 21 of ST 17 facing towards it. The scrapers 23 of the ST 17 are made comb-shaped. The bottom of the PC 3 is made in the form of a scraper conveyor 24. A silo loaded into the PC 3 is conveyed to the unloading device by the conveyor 24. The loosened part of the silo through the opening 25 enters the conveyor, 18, and the unbleached is grasped by the scrapers 23 and is fed to the oscillating tooth m 27, loosening the silo. Next, the silo loosened by the teeth 27, through the shaft 22, enters the conveyor 18 y. silo dispenser. 1 z.p, f-ly, 4 ill.
    The cutting device 5 is mounted on the frame 1 by means of the main pivot arms 11, each of which is pivotally connected to the corresponding additional lever 12, rigidly connected to the cutting device 5. The levers 11 are pivoted in

    a longitudinal vertical plane using hydraulic cylinders 13. The additional lever 12 has a hydraulic actuator with a hydraulic cylinder 14 tipping the cutting device 5 under the body 3 for loading the material held by the legs 5 10 into the body 3. The cutting device 5 is also driven with a hydraulic cylinder 15 to rotate the paws 10 in the direction to U-shaped frame 7.
    0
    In the second transverse wall 16 of the body 3, located adjacent to the driver’s workplace 4, there is a discharging device having a loosening member made in the form of two adjacently arranged inclined scraper conveyors 17, as well as a distribution cross-section conveyor 18 side discharge of material from the body 3. The upper shaft 19 of each conveyor 17 is offset relative to the lower shaft 20 in the direction to the second transverse wall 16 of the body 3, which is inclined similarly to the conveyors 17. Between the wall 1 6 and the branches 21 of the conveyors 17 facing towards it, a shaft 22 is formed, located above the cross conveyor 18, the scrapers 23 of the conveyors 17 are comb-shaped.
    The bottom of the body 3 is made in the form of a scraper conveyor 24, the rear end of which is located in front of the lower ends of the conveyors 17 to form an opening 25 for feeding the material towards the transverse conveyor 18. The latter can be tape and telescopically to allow the material to be thrown into the trough (not shown) located at a certain distance from the trolley.
    Above the conveyors 17, a series of downwardly spring-loaded teeth 27 are mounted on the rotary shaft 26. A shaft 22 is closed above the flaps 28. A hydraulic pump 29 is located below the driver’s station A and is driven by an internal combustion engine (not shown) and is intended to supply the working fluid to the mechanisms the carriage, as well as the mechanism for driving the driven steerable wheel 2, which is located under the workplace 4.
    The cart works as follows.
    The knife B, moving along frame 7 and making vertical reciprocating movements, cuts out a block of material, such as a silo, which by lifting the cutting device 5 on the levers 11 and turning it by means of hydraulic cylinders 14 is loaded from above into the receiving body 3. 10 in the direction of frame 7, axled using hydraulic cylinders 15.
    Loading of the body 3 with the material can be carried out for several cycles, of the operation of the cutting device 5 before filling the body 3.
    Material loaded into body 3 after the arrival of the truck at the place of loading is moved by the scraper conveyor 24 to the unloading device. Small particles of the material through the hole 25 immediately enter the transverse conveyor 18. More, croup
    344227
    ny
    ten
    15
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    25
    thirty
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    unbreakable particles of the material are captured by scrapers 23 of conveyors 17 and they rise to spring-loaded teeth 27, which, having made oscillatory movements on the rotary shaft 26, loosen the material entering further into the shaft 22 and from there to the conveyor 18.
    When the conveyor 18 is telescoped, its end can be moved along the receiving troughs, if they are located directly adjacent to the cart. Formulas of the invention
    权利要求:
    Claims (1)
    [1]
    1. Receiving and distribution trolley for silage, straw and similar material containing a receiving body mounted on a frame, a cutting device for loading material blocks mounted on a frame in front of one of the body transverse walls by means of at least one main pivot in the longitudinal vertical plane a lever as well as an unloading device located at the second transverse wall of the body and having a distribution transverse conveyor for lateral unloading of material from the body and installing A loosening organ, bounded above this conveyor, the cutting device having a movable elongated knife mounted on a U-shaped frame, receiving legs located beneath it, parallel to the plane of the U-shaped frame, the distance from which to the paws is longer than the knife’s length, and connected with an additional a lever pivotally connected to the main and hydraulically re-tilting the cutting device: the body above the body for loading the material held by the legs into the body, characterized in that, in order to increase the uniformity of the material and the body loosening the body is made in the form of at least one scraper conveyor, the scrapers of which are made comb-shaped, and the upper shaft is displaced relative to the lower one in the direction to the second transverse wall of the cuff to form between this wall and the shaft scraper conveyor facing it, located above the transverse conveyor, while the trolley is equipped with installed above the scraper conveyor and sent nI nig
     I3A4227
    uzh} 1N1 gmi teeth, and the bottom of the body
    yyp (. in the form of a scraper horse for feeding material in the direction of the transverse conveyor.
    (Reg. 1 Z6 27
    2, T €; bed according to claim 1, characterized in that the cutting device has a drive for rotating the paws in the direction of the U-shaped frame.
    26 27
    Editor N.Rogulich
    Compiled by I. Koltsov Tehred I. Popovich
    Order 4838/58 Circulation 627Subscription
    VNIIPI USSR State Committee
    for inventions and discoveries 113035, Moscow, Zh-35, Raushsk nab., d, 4/5
    u
    Production and printing company, Uzhgorod, st. Project, 4
     Rig. four
    Proofreader L. Pilipenko
    类似技术:
    公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题
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    US3466095A|1969-09-09|Blower type material feeder
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    US1662832A|1928-03-20|Wagon-loading device for tractors
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    US1453610A|1923-05-01|Litter carrier
    US1374728A|1921-04-12|Elevator
    US3595363A|1971-07-27|Refuse gathering machine
    同族专利:
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    DK158062B|1990-03-26|
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    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    US47446A|1865-04-25|Improved ratchet-brace |
    US35435A|1862-06-03|Improvement in potato-diggers |
    US26143A|1859-11-15|Tempering steel wire |
    NL6814202A|1968-10-04|1970-04-07|
    SU377478A1|1971-05-03|1973-04-17|Специальное конструкторское бюро Мосстрой сЯТНО ,|ALL-UNION I|
    BE794547A|1972-01-28|1973-05-16|Lucas Gustave|LOADING, UNLOADING AND DISTRIBUTION DEVICE ADAPTABLE TO AGRICULTURAL TRAILERS|
    CA992486A|1974-02-15|1976-07-06|Douglass G. Mcdougall|Device for receiving and transferring wet cereal grains|
    DE2810676C2|1978-03-11|1987-07-02|Maschinenfabriken Bernard Krone Gmbh, 4441 Spelle, De|
    NL7807656A|1978-07-18|1980-01-22|Lely Nv C Van Der|SILAGE CUTTER.|
    IE781988L|1978-10-04|1980-04-04|Thomas Roche|Cutting silage|
    NL8000348A|1980-01-18|1981-08-17|Trioliet Mullos|METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DISPOSAL AND DOSED DISPENSING OF PITCHED FROM A PITCHED BLOCK.|
    DE3006881A1|1980-02-23|1981-09-10|Hans von der 4530 Ibbenbüren Heide|DEVICE FOR CUTTING OUT AND REMOVING BLOCKS FROM A SILO CHUCK|
    FR2476974B1|1980-02-28|1982-01-29|Audureau Sa|
    NL8005825A|1980-08-12|1982-03-16|Thiess Siegfried|Silage distributor with frame carrying silage block - has reversibly driven rotors with intermeshing radial tines scraping silage sideways|
    DE3033824A1|1980-09-09|1982-04-15|Hans von der 4530 Ibbenbüren Heide|DEVICE FOR REMOVING, LOADING, TRANSPORTING, PREPARING AND DISTRIBUTING ANIMAL FEED|
    US4387857A|1981-01-14|1983-06-14|Sperry Corporation|Grinder-mixer controls|FR2563687B1|1984-05-07|1987-03-20|Jeantil Sa|UNVEALING DEVICE WITH CONVEYORS FOR FODDER, SILAGE, STRAW OR THE LIKE DISPENSING MACHINES|
    DE3419874A1|1984-05-28|1985-11-28|Hans von der 4530 Ibbenbüren Heide|DISTRIBUTION AND MIXING TROLLEY FOR SILAGE AND OTHER CATTLE FEED|
    FR2634345B1|1988-07-25|1990-10-26|Crms Sarl|DEVICE FOR CONTROLLING THE DEFLECTOR SHUTTER AND THE DISTRIBUTOR CHUIN OF A FORAGE DISPENSING MACHINE|
    GB8821395D0|1988-09-13|1988-10-12|Montec Systems Ltd|Animal feeder|
    DE3920053C1|1989-06-20|1991-01-24|Polykarp Voelk Maschinenbau, 8910 Landsberg, De|Agricultural silage spreading mechanism - has loading chute at rear and has side delivery rollers and scraper floor|
    DE4100626C2|1991-01-11|1994-04-28|Lengerich Maschf|Device for removing silage|
    DE4131329A1|1991-09-20|1993-03-25|Strautmann & Soehne|Machine for picking up and distributing silage - has swivelling cutter on swinging arms which moves blocks of silage to roller cutter and belt conveyor|
    DE4220776C1|1992-06-25|1993-12-09|Voelk Maschinenbau Gmbh|Flat silo cutter and transfer unit attachable to rear of fodder truck - has U=shaped cutter raised and lowered hydraulically by parallelogram beams to move over rear of truck into end unloading position|
    US5560551A|1994-04-25|1996-10-01|Suverkrop; Don|High speed skip hoist system|
    US8635867B2|2004-07-15|2014-01-28|Parker-Hannifin Corporation|Hydrostatic transmission|
    US7520346B2|2005-10-20|2009-04-21|Parker-Hannifin Corporation|Hydraulic power unit|
    NL2001318C2|2008-02-25|2009-08-26|Schuitemaker Mach Bv|Device and method for cutting silage.|
    US8857171B2|2010-02-11|2014-10-14|Parker-Hannifin Corporation|Integrated hydrostatic transmission|
    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    EP82108136A|EP0102406B1|1982-09-03|1982-09-03|Pick-up and distribution cart for silage, straw and similar products|
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